منابع مشابه
Classical and Quantum Probability
We follow the development of probability theory from the beginning of the last century, emphasising that quantum theory is really a generalisation of this theory. The great achievements of probability theory, such as the theory of processes, generalised random fields, estimation theory and information geometry, are reviewed. Their quantum versions are then described.
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If I say the word “wave” in no particular context, the image which most probably springs to your mind is one of a roughly periodic undulation on the surface of a pond or, perhaps, the sea. But the concept of a wave in classical physics is actually much more general, and in particular the periodicity is not really an essential aspect. At least in classical (i.e. pre-relativistic as well as pre-q...
متن کاملWaves in Classical Physics
If I say the word “wave” in no particular context, the image that most probably springs to your mind is one of a roughly periodic undulation on the surface of a pond or, perhaps, the sea. But the concept of a wave in classical physics is actually much more general, and in particular the periodicity is not really an essential aspect. (Huygens, Fourier...) At least in classical (i.e., pre-relativ...
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We generalize the Kolmogorov axioms for probability calculus to obtain conditions defining, for any given logic, a class of probability functions relative to that logic, coinciding with the standard probability functions in the special case of classical logic but allowing consideration of other classes of “essentially Kolmogorovian” probability functions relative to other logics. We take a broa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0378-4371
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2008.08.012